>For high pressure and thick piping, one may use the rules under Section
>VIII Div1 or Chapter IX Part 2 of B31.3. In Div 1, two equations are
>provided - one for t and the other for P with different Z ratios to be
>applied.
Your first question addressed external pressure; your Div1 reference
above applies only to internal pressure. External and internal pressure
design are different big-time.
Christopher Wright P.E. |"They couldn't hit an elephant from <a href="/group/PipingDesign/post?postID=06Oc_kkZFN-BQm6Ew_Ym-TS9YgjBnL4crAtObcpS_0AkdP9ZIrbmMOUJvdEeZ6tQu7GZHDYo0YXm9ZRg">chrisw@skypoint.com</a> | this distance" (last words of Gen.
___________________________| John Sedgwick, Spotsylvania 1864)<a href="http://www.skypoint.com/~chrisw">http://www.skypoint.com/~chrisw</a> Received on Tue Jun 19 09:52:00 2001
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