Dragos,
I am not an expert on the stress and strain behaviour;
but still, there is good sense in selecting a smooth
transition of profiles, from pipe to a contoured
welding cap. The stress distribution is transferred
from a radial pattern to an axial mode.
In the context of a plate end closure, the weakest
section is the joint itself; thanks to the care taken
in executing the welding. Since a lot of risk is
involved in case, such a joint bursts, the results
could be catastrophic. And that is the reason plate
end closures are not recommended for high-pressure
applications; the least is said about the CREEP zones.
The performance of a stress relief groove is
anybody’s guess!
Regards.
C. V. Gangadharan.
> There is anybody on the list fron Europe?
> I have an question refer to EN 13480-3:2000. Why the
> flat end with a stress
> relief groove is prohibited for piping in the creep
> range (7.2.3.4)?
>
> Best regards,
> Dragos
>
>
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