Hi Barbara
Kellogg "Design of Piping Systems", 1956, p82 states:
" Marks [12] has fatigue tested smoothly contoured commercial reducers and
finds a stress intensification factor of unity justified".
ASME B31.1 (table D-1) gives the stress intensification factor as a formula
dependent in part on the cone angle (along with other conditions), up to a
maximum of 2.
If the service is non critical, I would work on a factor of 2. If critical,
or if the use of 2 mucks up the design, I would keep looking.
The approximation of a commercial reducer to a cone is probably not a good
one because the commercial reducer knuckle radii will add flexibility not
accounted for in a cone approximation.
Cheers
Steve McKenzie
-----Original Message-----
From: Geoff Stone DD&D Australia [mailto:blenrayaust@yahoo.co.uk]
Sent: Wednesday, August 21, 2002 9:29 AM
To: PipingDesign@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [PipingDesign] Dimensions of concentric reducers to ASME
B16.9
James,
Have you tried a Tube Turns manual? You may find that there is no specific
dimensions and that they varty from manufacturer to manufacturer. I would
try
the manufacturer in the first instance.
--- "James, Barbara" <bjames@mitsuibabcock.com> wrote:
<HR>
<html><body>
<tt>
I am looking for a resource that will give me information on the<BR>
detailed dimensions of concentric reducers to ASME B16.9<BR>
<BR>
As part of an ASME III NB pipe stress analysis, details of the reducers<BR>
are needed; specifically the length of the straight section at either<BR>
end and the cone angle. <BR>
<BR>
This info isn't in the code, does anybody know where I might find it?<BR>
<BR>
Best regards<BR>
<BR>
Barbara James<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -<BR>
-<BR>
IMPORTANT NOTICE<BR>
<BR>
This E-Mail and any files transmitted with it, are confidential and for<BR>
the<BR>
exclusive use of the intended recipient(s).<BR>
If you are not the intended recipient(s) please note that any form<BR>
of distribution, copying or use of this communication or the<BR>
information in it, is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful.<BR>
<BR>
If you have received this E-Mail in error please return it to the<BR>
sender.<BR>
We should be grateful if you would also copy the communication to <BR>
postmaster@mitsuibabcock.com then delete the E-Mail and destroy any<BR>
copies of it.<BR>
<BR>
It is your responsibility to scan any attachments for viruses.<BR>
<BR>
For further information, visit us at WWW.MITSUIBABCOCK.COM<BR>
<BR>
</tt>
<br>
<!-- |**|begin egp html banner|**| -->
<table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2>
<tr bgcolor=#FFFFCC>
<td align=center><font size="-1" color=#003399><b>Yahoo! Groups
Sponsor</b></font></td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#FFFFFF>
<td align=center width=470><table border=0 cellpadding=0
cellspacing=0><tr><td
align=center><font face=arial size=-2>ADVERTISEMENT</font><br><a
href="http://rd.yahoo.com/M=213858.2225295.3666737.1829184/D=egroupweb/S=170
5083319:HM/A=763352/R=0/*http://www.classmates.com/index.tf?s=5085"
target=_top><img
src="http://us.a1.yimg.com/us.yimg.com/a/cl/classmates_com2/bll_lrec1.gif"
alt="" width="300" height="250" border="0"></a></td></tr></table></td>
</tr>
</table>
<!-- |**|end egp html banner|**| -->
<br>
<tt>
Texas Flange - a good source for information on industrial flanges, all they
ask is for referrals for designs they help with.<BR>
877-610-8924.<BR>
www.texasflange.com<BR>
=====================================================<BR>unsubscribe: PipingDesign-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com</tt>
<br>
<tt>Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the <a
href="http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/">Yahoo! Terms of Service</a>.</tt>
</br>
</body></html>
Texas Flange - a good source for information on industrial flanges, all they
ask is for referrals for designs they help with.
877-610-8924.
www.texasflange.com
Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
--- Incoming mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.380 / Virus Database: 213 - Release Date: 7/24/2002 --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.380 / Virus Database: 213 - Release Date: 7/24/2002Received on Tue Aug 20 18:10:00 2002
This archive was generated by hypermail 2.1.8 : Tue Mar 09 2010 - 00:20:36 EST